why was stratford chosen for the olympics

Buildings that were going to get a new life after the Games were permanent buildings. The following factors were partly responsible for the success of the bid: A further issue was the very local focus of Londons bid. London competed with other cities to host the 2012 Olympics. Some reasons were the overseas competition, loss of the British Empire, and insufficient industrial and technological innovations. When is the RNLI Lifeguard service available? Test your knowledge with gamified quizzes. In some boroughs, unemployment went up during the Olympics rather than down. Create beautiful notes faster than ever before. [27] Together, all the planned heavy rail, light rail, and underground services (excluding Crossrail) were expected to deliver around 240 trains every hour. Why was London chosen to host the 2012 Olympiad? Queen Elizabeth Olympic Park - Wikipedia There are also now academic options for pupils between 3 and 18. The UK government invested GBP 300 million to transform the Olympic site into the Queen Elizabeth Olympic Park, which includes housing, new schools, health centres, business space and sports venues. Building sustainable urban systems for the future, Is this a good page? Amongst these is the fact that both areas went from economic prosperity into drastic economic decline and suffered from lowering environmental quality, high unemployment rates, dereliction and social problems. How The Olympics Made Stratford A Major London Business Hub - Us And Co Why was Stratford regenerated? Stratford was and still is a deprived area. Out of the three newest schools in the area, two have received an 'Outstanding' award from Ofsted, the Office for Standards in Education. These docks proved to be a commercial success, and they became the principal docks in London in the first half of the 20th century. Stratford lacked proper infrastructure, and the environmental quality was poor. Stratford: then and now - Stratford before the Olympics - Time Out London It was built in 1887 as a result of the Industrial Revolution and trade. Four indoor arenas (Olympic Park Arenas 14), hosting basketball (2), fencing (4), volleyball (1). Each apartment was billed to include Internet access and wireless networking and other state-of-the-art technology.[25]. Work for this began on East Bank, formerly known as Olympicopolis. Stratford's deindustrialisation, along with the closure of the Royal Docks, had a massive impact. It will only take you about seven minutes to get from Stratford International to St. Pancras, from where you can go to several places within England as well as to mainland Europe. The majority of venues were divided into three zones within Greater London: the Olympic Zone, the River Zone and the Central Zone. 1 - Map of London showing Stratford Google Maps 2022. Independent experts said Games preparations were a major factor behind a 1.2 percent reduction in Londons unemployment rate in early 2012. It was one of the most deprived communities of the UK, it had a high population density, low annual income, high unemployment, it had readily available waste and industrial lands for building, and it was located only 7 minutes from the City. Location of main venue just seven minutes by train from Central London, Londons bid was one of the most compact Olympic Parks only about 2 square kilometres, so minimal impact on land use in the area, Sizeable available brownfield sites for redevelopment, as well as the green spaces of the Lower Lea Valley, so there would be opportunity for further growth, Development of a major transport hub in the form of Stratford International Station, The athletes village was planned to be converted into 2818 new homes, of which about 40% would be affordable homes for low and middle income families and disabled people, Emphasis on urban regeneration: the swimming pools were planned for conversion into public pools after the Games, Suitable location for further post-Games industry e.g. The earlier stages of the football competition were played at football stadia around the country including: The Olympic Village was located in Lower Lea Valley in east London. Fig. Traditionally, rural areas were seen as places to retire, for short leisure activities, or for those in the agricultural industry. 1992: Riot police confront French truckers. Waterways were improved so they would be suited for the new Olympic Park. What was Stratford like after the decline? Why? The tables below show the social, economic, and environmental legacies' pros and cons. Across the whole of London, overall unemployment fell during the Olympic period. It has an oceanic climate, which means mild summers, cool but cold winter and a relatively narrow annual temperature range. Dugan, E. 2013. The Royal Docks eventually closed to commercial traffic in late 1981. [39], The Olympic Hockey Centre after the games will become a venue providing training and competition facilities for hockey at all levels. FAQ: What Borough Is The Olympic Park In? - Croydon Urban Edge Have all your study materials in one place. There are many areas that have been regenerated, the Tower Hamlets have had the most projects, whilst other areas such as Islington, Lambeth, Hackney and Southwark have also had many regeneration projects. 2017: Capulet in Romeo and Juliet, Squire Trelawney in Treasure Island and Sir John Franklin, Mr. Griffith-Thomson in The Breathing Hole. The site chosen covered parts of Stratford, Bow, Leyton and Hackney Wick in East London (figure 3). Identify your study strength and weaknesses. The London Olympic Athletes Village is the largest sustainable homes project in the UK. A tri-generation plant to supply electricity, heat and chilled water to the Olympic Park using technology which produces 33% lower. No. These areas were chosen because they were in need of urban regeneration as they were more deprived compared to other regions in the UK. What happened when the Manchester Docks closed? Also, the re-opening of the Royal Docks is causing economic growth. In the wake of the problems that plagued the Millennium Dome, the intention was that there would be no white elephants after the games. Afterwards, it is predicted that this would support another 2,500 jobs. http://www.ons.gov.uk/ons/rel/ott/overseas-travel-and-tourismmonthly-release/august-2012/index.html Also pretty strong, same basic source as above but with other links that might be useful. the Diamond Jubilee of Queen Elizabeth II, although it is not an official Royal Park. [40] The transformed stadium will consist of a 3,000-seat velodrome, road track, competition and play BMX tracks, and a mountain biking course for use by all levels of cyclists. The need for compulsory purchase orders was also highlighted as a possible problem for the Olympic Park, but IOC did not expect this to cause any "undue delay to construction schedules".[8]. How has Stratford been regenerated? - idswater.com Alfred Stratford - Wikipedia 5. 4. Explain your answer. Some of the reasons Stratford is a good place to live are: The Industrial Revolution made Stratford a key player, but that status was lost with deindustrialisation. Sustainable regeneration projects are providing a way to upgrade places in the long-term without compromising on the needs of the future generation(s) and the environment. Some venues were built as permanent venues and got new use after the games. Why was Stratford chosen for the 2012 Olympics? Sustainable and biodiverse vegetation that is suited for an urban environment was used. Furthermore the cost of travelling and accommodation would rise across London which many thought would outprice tourists and leave many events under-attended. Create the most beautiful study materials using our templates. Many of the materials used for construction came from overseas rather than local businesses. The park contains:[9]. The initial estimate of GBP2.2bn was totally wrong and the games eventually cost around GBP10bn! At the time of the bid, those involved in British sport were hopeful that there would also be a 2012 legacy of increased commitment to sport in the UK, with the social and health benefits they believe that could bring, but it will be difficult to assess whether or not this really happens. While many of the planned legacies were met, there were some disadvantages along the way. The remaining venues were proposed to be completed between 2007 and the start of the games. However, both projects resulted in successful regeneration. The Lower Lea Valley had poor soil conditions, but the soil was cleaned up on site. There was an increase in crime and vandalism. What was Stratford like after the decline? arts, Massive construction scheme lasting years disrupts local communities, New sports venues around London and elsewhere e.g. 4. The London 2012 Olympics was set against ambitious promises of lasting change, from "inspire a generation" to "regenerate an entire community ". Some examples of urban regeneration case studies include Stratford and Salford Quays. When the Olympics were hosted here, it caused Regeneration of the area. Its demolition in 2007. Believed to be the biggest collection of discarded white goods in Europe, the pile. The conversion of the Olympic Village Polyclinic into a lifelong learning centre for the East London Community. It is now called the Queen Elizabeth Olympic Park. 1: Regeneration in the UK (https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Blakenhall_Gardens_regeneration_in_Wolverhampton_-_geograph.org.uk_-_3397592.jpg) by Roger Kidd (https://www.geograph.org.uk/profile/12192) licensed by CC BY-SA 2.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0/deed.en), Supporting tourism growth and development in northern Devon. Advertisement By registering you get free access to our website and app (available on desktop AND mobile) which will help you to super-charge your learning process. All of the Olympic venues have been sold, providing an extra income. [22], The committee outlined plans to donate the sports equipment used in the Games to sports clubs and charities in the United Kingdom. However, all the changes led to Stratford becoming a more affluent place, meaning that it is still not really affordable for poor(er) people. Quick Answer: Why Was Newham Chosen For The 2012 Olympics? Mr Blair told BBC Five Live that he would be travelling to Singapore with the London delegation to stress the "complete 100% support" of politicians from all the major political parties in the country. They helped secure a better vote for this category. Create and find flashcards in record time. The containerised cargo was much more efficient for transporting goods, but it required larger ships. Economically, the Games occurred during the recovery from the global financial crisis of 2008-10, and many people felt that the approximate cost of GBP10bn to be too high, despite the lasting benefits to the environment and the future of the economy. These projects took different forms, had different stakeholders and operated over different durations. Afterwards, an estimated 2,500 jobs are available. We will see a 1.1 billion 'culture boost' happening soon. [39], The 80,000-seat Olympic Stadium will be converted into a 25,000-seat multi-purpose venue to be mainly used for athletics events. This led to larger ships which could no longer navigate the canal. This is partly due to Gentrification of the East Village as city workers move in. London's Lea Valley: the Olympic Park story - Historic England Royal Geographical Society - Royal Geographical Society (with IBG) 5 Facts About London Olympic Park | Queen Elizabeth Olympic Park However, many people feel that the London Games were overall a success, and provided a benefit to the city. The Work to underground the power lines and remove the pylons which run through the Olympic Park began and transport improvements: Greater capacity on Jubilee Line, extension of DLR to London City Airport, Stratford International Station opened, first 'Javelin' trains unveiled . The containerised cargo was much more efficient for transporting goods, but it required larger ships. Stratford became one of the most deprived communities in the UK, with low-income families and high unemployment. The death blow to the docks was the creation of containerised cargo and other technological changes. BBC ON THIS DAY | 6 | 2005: London to host 2012 Olympics However, with Stratford being more affluent, it is still unaffordable to live for the poor(er) people of the community, In East London, about 7 miles from Central London. Olympics legacy: Did the Games succeed in rejuvenating East London? Whenever there was no plan for a specific venue, it would be built as a temporary one. Eventually, some 8,000 people will be able to live in the 5 new neighbourhoods created from the Olympic Parkland. Green areas were created along the river banks. Show answer . https://journalistsresource.org/studies/government/infrastructure-government/economic-and-cultural-benefits-of-the-olympics-research-roundup Accessed 17 January 2018. Is Stratford London a good place to live? Regeneration Case Studies: A Level Geography | StudySmarter sure first was Mario and sonic. When a plan was formed to create a new urban quarter around Queen Elizabeth Olympic Park, in Stratford, we were at the heart of the ambition to make it a leading destination to live, work, learn, and connect. Set individual study goals and earn points reaching them. So what are some of the key characteristics of sustainable urban regeneration case studies? The construction of all the buildings creates 1,500 jobs, with at least 30% of those for local residents. ALL PAPER 2 CASE STUDIES GEOGRAPHY GCSE AQA - Grade 9 notes. Some commentators have argued that it would be better to invest directly in grass roots sport. The land was left derelict and contaminated. Explain what the legacy for the sports venues was? Factoring in pre-Games construction and other early Games-related economic activity, an Oxford Economics study commissioned by the Lloyds banking group estimates that the Games will generate GBP 16.5 billion for the British economy from 2005 to 2017. Whilst the Olympic Park would undoubtedly leave a strong sporting and environmental legacy for London, the magnitude of the project, including the planned upgrade and expansion of transport infrastructure, would require careful planning to ensure all facilities and rehabilitation projects were completed on time. ODA [Olympic Delivery Authority], 2015. The Olympic Park was built over Stratford, Bow, Leyton, and Hackney Wick. Expenditure from overseas visitors in August, including Games ticket sales, totalled GBP 4.5 billion. Additionally there were concerns that unions, including the RMT, would strike near or during the proceedings for bonuses and that construction deadlines would not be met. The London bid team proposed that Stratford was the part of East London most in need of regeneration. Check out our explanation of Urban and Rural spaces to learn more! The waste and industrial land were cleaned. When the Olympics were hosted here, it caused Regeneration of the area. Have all your study materials in one place. The Olympic and Paralympic Games inspired over 2,000 community projects designed to educate young people in the UK about sport, health & fitness, art and Olympic values. Part of the aims of the Olympics was to completely transform an area of East London that is lagging behind the rest, East London. This park was developed on existing waste and industrial land, at grid reference TQ379849, just seven minutes by Olympic Javelin train from central London. Relive the Olympic and Paralympic Games through the eyes of the athletes. All venues that will not have a planned use after the games are over will be built as temporary venues. It was estimated that 80% of spectators would arrive by rail. Coordinates: .mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}513246N 00046W / 51.54615N 0.01269W / 51.54615; -0.01269. London has great wealth and experience in putting on large events and is used to welcoming visitors from around the world, so it was organisationally capable of running the Olympics. It will bring more cars into the area, as people take their own car (or a hired car). Some alterations were made after the bid was accepted, including the decision by the IOC to eliminate some sporting events,[6] and a new layout for the Olympic Zone, both resulting in some relatively minor changes to the Olympic venues. the media centre, where 20,000 people worked during the Games, was planned for conversion into one of Europes largest data storage centres, Eventual cost nearly 10 billion paid for by lottery fund so other things lose out e.g. It was chosen from nine cities, with five shortlisted to make formal bids (Paris, Madrid, Moscow, London, and New York). Stratford is located in east London, about 7 miles northeast of Central London. When the Metropolitan Building Act restricted dangerous and toxic industries from operating in the metropolitan area, many businesses relocated to the river banks. The following venues were built for these Games: After its reopening, it was given the name Queen Elizabeth Olympic Park, to commemorate the Diamond Jubilee of Queen Elizabeth II, although it is not an official Royal Park. the IOC The Lower Lea Valley was in disrepair, and it would be completely regenerated for the Olympic Games. While the legacy venues would be tailored to London's ongoing needs, some of them would be expensive for that purpose. The plans laid out for improvements included the expansion of the London Underground, specifically the East London Line, upgrades to the Docklands Light Railway, and the North London Line. Public transport, an aspect of the bid which scored poorly in the IOC's initial evaluation,[26] was planned to see numerous improvements, including the expansion of the London Underground's East London Line, upgrades to the Docklands Light Railway and the North London Line, and the temporary "Olympic Javelin" service. Current regeneration in Stratford is set to cost an extra 1 billion. The Olympic Village was converted into more than 2,800 flats in 11 residential plots, with spacious courtyards, gardens and balconies. Stratford: Regeneration (A Level) Case Study | StudySmarter As of the time of the bid, projections for the cost of the 2012 Olympics were low. It is a global city with a reputation across the world. Fig. The Olympic site was mostly built on property that had been neglected, unused and contaminated. Outside of London the success was not universally welcomed, with fears that the event would divert funding from the rest of the country and that the rest of the United Kingdom would be forced to help fund it, for no benefit. These case studies inform about the nature of different regeneration projects, measures of success in a regeneration project and the different assessments according to different stakeholders. Also, the re-opening of the Royal Docks is causing economic growth. [38], One of the priorities governing the contents of London's bid was to avoid leaving "white elephants" after the games.

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why was stratford chosen for the olympics

why was stratford chosen for the olympics